{"id":941,"date":"2026-05-15T16:03:41","date_gmt":"2026-05-15T08:03:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.na-duraspark.com\/?page_id=941"},"modified":"2026-06-05T12:03:14","modified_gmt":"2026-06-05T04:03:14","slug":"faq","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.na-duraspark.com\/en\/faq\/","title":{"rendered":"FAQ"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"941\" class=\"elementor elementor-941\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e35f0c bgdh e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1e35f0c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7660b89 s65 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7660b89\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">FAQ<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0258d3 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b0258d3\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c62ef4 elementor-nav-menu__align-center elementor-nav-menu--dropdown-none elementor-widget elementor-widget-nav-menu\" data-id=\"0c62ef4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;layout&quot;:&quot;horizontal&quot;,&quot;submenu_icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg aria-hidden=\\&quot;true\\&quot; class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-caret-down\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 320 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M31.3 192h257.3c17.8 0 26.7 21.5 14.1 34.1L174.1 354.8c-7.8 7.8-20.5 7.8-28.3 0L17.2 226.1C4.6 213.5 13.5 192 31.3 192z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;}}\" data-widget_type=\"nav-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav aria-label=\"Menu\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu--main elementor-nav-menu__container elementor-nav-menu--layout-horizontal e--pointer-underline e--animation-fade\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-1-0c62ef4\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-971\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.na-duraspark.com\/en\/download\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">Download<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-972\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.na-duraspark.com\/en\/faq\/\" class=\"elementor-item\">FAQ<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"elementor-nav-menu--dropdown elementor-nav-menu__container\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-2-0c62ef4\" class=\"elementor-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-971\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.na-duraspark.com\/en\/download\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">Download<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-972\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.na-duraspark.com\/en\/faq\/\" class=\"elementor-item\" tabindex=\"-1\">FAQ<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t<\/nav>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-06a69ca e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"06a69ca\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4af898b elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"4af898b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4cf6b82 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\" data-id=\"4cf6b82\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"shortcode.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shortcode\"><nav class=\"my-breadcrumb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.na-duraspark.com\/en\">\n<svg \n    viewbox=\"0 0 1024 1024\" \n    width=\"20\" height=\"20\"\n    style=\"vertical-align: middle; display:inline-block; margin-top: -4px;\"\n    fill=\"currentColor\"\n>\n    <path d=\"M512 149.333333l384 403.000889-57.685333 60.984889L512 270.791111l-326.314667 342.471111L128 552.334222 512 149.333333z m0 470.129778l-85.333333 0.113778v297.756444H213.333333v-277.731555L512 325.973333l298.666667 313.685334v277.731555H597.333333v-297.756444l-85.390222-0.113778H512z\"><\/path>\n<\/svg><\/a><\/nav><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d11e6e elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-accordion\" data-id=\"8d11e6e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;default_state&quot;:&quot;expanded&quot;,&quot;max_items_expended&quot;:&quot;one&quot;,&quot;n_accordion_animation_duration&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;ms&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:400,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"nested-accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-n-accordion\" aria-label=\"Accordion. Open links with Enter or Space, close with Escape, and navigate with Arrow Keys\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1470\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" open>\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1470\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 1.How to replace a car battery? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1470\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ad1f47 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5ad1f47\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ff3466 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2ff3466\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h6><strong><b>Step 1: Confirm that the battery needs to be replaced<\/b><\/strong><\/h6><p>Before replacing the battery, check whether it is truly dead. If your battery is cracked, there is no need to hesitate \u2014 replace it right away. If not, inspect the battery terminals before making a decision. The two terminals of the battery are the positive and negative poles connected to the alternator via wires.\nSulfate buildup sometimes corrodes the battery terminals. Tap the terminals gently with a hammer to knock off the corrosive deposits. If this does not work, use a brush dipped in a mixture of baking soda and water to scrub them clean. Your battery may then be reusable again.\nWeather conditions can also affect your battery. Remove the vent caps and check if the internal fluid has frozen. If it has, you will need warmer weather for the battery to function properly.<\/p><h6><strong><b>Step 2: Replace the old battery<\/b><\/strong><\/h6><p>If you\u2019ve confirmed that you truly need a new battery, get ready to remove the old one. Turn off the vehicle engine, then scrub the top of the old battery with the baking soda solution we mentioned earlier.\nUse a wrench to carefully loosen the bolt securing the negative terminal, and detach the cable clamp from the terminal. Do the same for the positive terminal afterward. Next, grip the battery firmly and lift it out of your car.\nOnce the battery is removed, take a moment to clean the cable clamps and battery tray with the baking soda mixture as recommended. If they cannot be thoroughly cleaned, it is advised to replace them.<\/p><h6><strong><b>Step 3: Install the new battery<\/b><\/strong><\/h6><p>Carefully place your new battery onto the battery tray. Make sure the positive and negative terminals are positioned correctly, then fasten the bracket to secure the battery. Attach the cable clamp to the positive terminal, followed by the negative one. Finally, close the hood and start your car!<\/p><h6><strong><b>Step 4: Recycle the old battery<\/b><\/strong><\/h6><p>This step requires special emphasis. Old car batteries are highly toxic and must be disposed of properly. You may take them to auto repair shops or car dealerships. However, professionals recommend delivering them to a recycling center, where staff will check if the components can be reused.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1471\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"2\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1471\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 2.Advantages of Lithium Starter Batteries <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1471\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57902a7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"57902a7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b9a275e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b9a275e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>High charge and discharge efficiency; fully charged within one hour.<\/li><li>High gravimetric energy density.<\/li><li>High voltage platform reduces engine load.<\/li><li>Long service life, around 5 to 8 years.<\/li><li>Eco-friendly raw materials, energy-saving and emission-reduction.<\/li><li>Support vehicle electrification and extend driving range.<\/li><li>Cut fuel consumption and lower operating costs.<\/li><li><p>Lighter dead weight allows larger cargo load and higher profits.<\/p><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1472\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"3\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1472\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 3.Why Choose Lithium Batteries? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1472\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-adeaf66 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"adeaf66\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e9cc0d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6e9cc0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Policies and Regulations:Nationwide strict enforcement of overload and dimensional limit control remains ongoing. Vehicle tonnage and overall dimensions are being standardized step by step, and law enforcement methods have become standardized and tech-driven.<\/li><li>Core User Requirements:2012\u20132015: Curb weight \u2264 10 tons;2016\u20132018: Curb weight approx. 9 tons;Future target: Curb weight approx. 7 tons.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1473\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"4\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1473\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 4.What components make up a battery? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1473\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4519a95 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4519a95\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-610962d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"610962d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A battery consists of the casing, electrode plate assembly (positive plates + negative plates), separators, electrolyte, busbars, terminal posts, connecting straps, battery top cover, safety valves and sealing components.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1474\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"5\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1474\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 5. How to purchase high-quality batteries? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1474\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e9b312 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1e9b312\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d1ce239 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d1ce239\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Before charging: Check the battery condition. If there is bulging, liquid leakage, cracked casing or other defects, do not charge it and replace the defective battery directly.<\/li><li>Keep away from open flames and smoking. Hydrogen is produced during charging, which can explode if ignited. Do not charge the battery in an enclosed garage with the door closed.<\/li><li>Do not cover the battery; maintain ventilation for heat dissipation.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1475\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"6\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1475\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 6. What is CCA? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1475\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4632dca e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4632dca\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c62f764 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c62f764\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>CCA stands for Cold Cranking Amps. It refers to the instantaneous current output a battery can deliver at -18\u00b0C to crank and start the engine.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1476\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"7\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1476\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 7. Precautions for Battery Charging <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1476\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9b8ada e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e9b8ada\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4199953 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4199953\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>Before charging: Check the battery condition. If there is bulging, liquid leakage, cracked casing or other defects, do not charge it and replace the defective battery directly.<\/li><li>Keep away from open flames and smoking. Hydrogen is produced during charging, which can explode if ignited. Do not charge the battery in an enclosed garage with the door closed.<\/li><li>Do not cover the battery; maintain ventilation for heat dissipation.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1477\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"8\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1477\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 8. What are the advantages of lithium polymer batteries? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1477\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf9b15a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"cf9b15a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd6f36a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bd6f36a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>1. No battery leakage issues. There is no liquid electrolyte inside the battery; colloidal solid electrolyte is adopted instead. <br \/>2.Ultra-thin design available: A 3.6V 400mAh cell can be as thin as 0.5mm. <br \/>3.Customizable shapes to meet diverse design requirements. <br \/>4.Flexible bendable structure: Polymer batteries can be bent up to approximately 90 degrees. <br \/>5. It can achieve high voltage in a single cell. Batteries with liquid electrolyte can only reach high voltage by connecting several cells in series, while polymer batteries contain no liquid inside.\n6. Multi-layer structures can be built within a single cell to achieve high voltage. <br \/>7. Its capacity is twice that of lithium-ion batteries of the same size.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1478\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"9\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1478\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 9.What is the self-discharge of secondary batteries? What are the self-discharge rates of different types of batteries? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1478\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4060376 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4060376\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82956ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"82956ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Self-discharge, also known as charge retention capability, refers to a battery\u2019s ability to retain stored electricity under specific environmental conditions in an open-circuit state. Generally, self-discharge is mainly affected by manufacturing processes, materials and storage conditions, and it serves as one of the key parameters for evaluating battery performance.\nIn general, the lower the storage temperature of the battery, the lower its self-discharge rate. However, excessively low or high temperatures may damage the battery and render it unusable. The recommended storage temperature range for standard BYD batteries is -20\u00b0C to 45\u00b0C. A certain degree of self-discharge is normal after a fully charged battery is left standing in open-circuit condition for a period of time.\nAccording to IEC standards, for nickel-cadmium and nickel-metal hydride batteries, after being fully charged and stored in an open-circuit state for 28 days at 20\u00b0C and 65% humidity, their discharge duration at 0.2C must exceed 3 hours and 3 hours and 15 minutes respectively to meet the standard requirements. <br \/>Compared with other rechargeable battery systems, solar cells with liquid electrolyte have a significantly lower self-discharge rate, approximately 10% per month at 25\u00b0C.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-1479\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"10\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-1479\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 10.What is battery internal resistance, and how to measure it? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-1479\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d045e9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3d045e9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b50541 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8b50541\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Battery internal resistance refers to the resistance encountered by current flowing inside the battery during operation. It is generally divided into AC internal resistance and DC internal resistance. Rechargeable batteries feature very low internal resistance. When measuring DC internal resistance, electrode capacity polarization will generate polarization resistance, making it impossible to obtain the true internal resistance value. In contrast, measuring AC internal resistance can eliminate the interference of polarization resistance and acquire the authentic internal resistance value. <br \/>AC internal resistance test principle: A battery can be regarded as an active resistance. Inject 1000 Hz, 50 mA constant current into the battery, then conduct voltage sampling, rectification, filtering and other processing to precisely measure internal resistance.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-14710\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"11\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-14710\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 11. What is battery internal pressure? What is its normal range? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-14710\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c6e2bc0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c6e2bc0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-989f3f3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"989f3f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Battery internal pressure is formed by gas generated during charging and discharging. It is mainly affected by factors in service such as battery materials, manufacturing processes and structures. Normally, the internal pressure of a battery stays within a normal range, but it may rise under overcharge or over-discharge conditions. <br \/>If the rate of recombination reaction is lower than that of decomposition reaction, the generated gas cannot be consumed in time, resulting in a rise in battery internal pressure.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-14711\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"12\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-14711\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 12. What is internal pressure testing? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-14711\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab7274a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ab7274a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17d08b9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"17d08b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Lithium battery internal pressure test (per UL Standards) <br \/>Simulate the battery environment at an altitude of 15,240 m with low air pressure of 11.6 kPa to check whether the battery leaks electrolyte or bulges. <br \/>Procedures: Charge the battery at 1C constant current and constant voltage to 4.2 V with a cut-off current of 10 mA. Then place it in a low-pressure chamber under air pressure of 11.6 kPa and temperature of (20\u00b13) \u00b0C for 6 hours. The battery shall not explode, catch fire, rupture or leak electrolyte.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-14712\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"13\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-14712\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 13. How does ambient temperature affect battery performance? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-14712\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-451e3cd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"451e3cd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7004237 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7004237\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Among all environmental factors, temperature exerts the greatest impact on the charge and discharge performance of batteries. The electrochemical reactions occurring at the electrode-electrolyte interface, which can be regarded as the core of a battery, are closely related to ambient temperature.\nAs temperature drops, the reaction rate of electrodes decreases. Given a constant battery voltage, the discharge current will reduce, and the power output of the battery will decline accordingly. Conversely, a temperature rise boosts the battery\u2019s output power. Temperature also affects the transport rate of electrolyte: higher temperatures accelerate electrolyte transmission while lower temperatures slow it down, both of which alter the battery\u2019s charge-discharge performance.\nNevertheless, excessively high temperatures above 45\u00b0C will disrupt the internal chemical equilibrium of the battery and trigger side reactions.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-14713\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"14\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-14713\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 14. What are the control methods for overcharging? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-14713\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f0f495 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2f0f495\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-39325c7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"39325c7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>To prevent battery overcharging, it is necessary to control the charging termination point. When the battery is fully charged, specific characteristic signals can be used to judge whether charging has reached the end point. Generally, there are six methods as follows to avoid battery overcharging: <br \/>1. Peak Voltage Control: Judge the charging termination point by detecting the peak voltage of the battery. <br \/>2. dT\/dt Control: Determine the charging termination point by detecting the peak temperature change rate of the battery. <br \/>3. T Control: The temperature difference between the fully charged battery and the ambient temperature will reach its maximum value. <br \/>4. -\u0394V Control: After the battery reaches a peak voltage when fully charged, the voltage will drop by a certain value. <br \/>5. Timer Control: Control the charging termination by setting a fixed charging duration. Normally, the time required to charge 130% of the rated capacity is adopted as the control threshold. <br \/>6.TCO Control: For safety and performance of batteries, high-temperature charging shall be avoided (except high-temperature resistant batteries). Therefore, charging shall stop once the battery temperature rises to 60\u00b0C.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-14714\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"15\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-14714\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 15. What is overcharging and how does it affect battery performance? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-14714\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-09b2ebd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"09b2ebd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f66cdd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5f66cdd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Overcharging refers to the behavior of continuing to charge a battery after it has been fully charged through a certain charging process. <br \/>During design, the negative electrode capacity is higher than the positive electrode capacity. As a result, the gas generated from the positive electrode passes through the separator and recombines with cadmium produced on the negative electrode. Under normal circumstances, the internal pressure of the battery will not rise significantly.\nHowever, if the charging current is too high or the charging duration is excessively long, the generated oxygen cannot be consumed in a timely manner. This may lead to adverse phenomena such as increased internal pressure, battery deformation and electrolyte leakage. Meanwhile, the electrical performance of the battery will also decrease remarkably.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-14715\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"16\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-14715\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 16. What is over-discharging and how does it affect battery performance? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-14715\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6faad5d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6faad5d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aab9ac6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"aab9ac6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Over-discharging occurs when a battery continues to discharge after exhausting its stored electricity and its voltage drops to a specific value. The discharge cut-off voltage is normally determined based on the discharge current.\nFor discharge rates of 0.2C to 2C, the cut-off voltage is generally set to 1.0V per cell; for discharge rates above 3C such as 5C or 10C, it is set to 0.8V per cell.\nOver-discharging may cause catastrophic damage to batteries, especially under high-current over-discharge or repeated over-discharge cycles. In general, over-discharging raises the internal pressure of the battery and impairs the reversibility of active materials on both positive and negative electrodes. Only partial performance recovery can be achieved even after recharging, accompanied by obvious capacity attenuation.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-14716\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"17\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-14716\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 17. What problems will occur when batteries of different capacities are used in combination? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-14716\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-239ee20 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"239ee20\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-849e7a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"849e7a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>If batteries of different capacities or new and old batteries are mixed for combined use, issues such as electrolyte leakage and zero voltage may occur. During charging, the capacity discrepancy causes some batteries to be overcharged while others remain undercharged. During discharging, batteries with larger residual capacity still hold power, whereas low-capacity ones suffer over-discharge. This vicious cycle damages the batteries, resulting in electrolyte leakage or zero\/low voltage.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-14717\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"18\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-14717\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 18. What is battery explosion and how to prevent it? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-14717\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ea9360 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6ea9360\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-09d7fc9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"09d7fc9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>An explosion is defined as the instantaneous ejection of any solid substance inside the battery to a distance of more than 25 cm away from the battery.\nThe following test criteria are used to determine whether a battery explodes: Cover the test battery with a mesh enclosure, place the battery at the center with a 25 cm clearance from every side of the mesh. The mesh has a wire density of 6\u20137 wires per centimeter, and each wire is made of soft aluminum with a diameter of 0.25 mm. If no solid fragments penetrate the mesh during the test, the battery is deemed free of explosion.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-14718\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"19\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-14718\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 19. Why can lithium starting batteries save fuel? <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-14718\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5e00d7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d5e00d7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b35cec4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b35cec4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"16\" data-end=\"106\">As the commercial vehicle industry continues to advance toward lightweight and energy-saving development, lithium starting batteries are gradually replacing traditional lead-acid batteries and becoming a key upgrade option for an increasing number of vehicles. So why exactly do lithium starting batteries help cut fuel consumption? What tangible benefits can they bring to vehicle operation?<\/p><p data-start=\"108\" data-end=\"190\">Data shows that lithium starting batteries boast distinct advantages over conventional batteries in terms of weight, charge-discharge efficiency and voltage stability.<\/p><hr data-start=\"192\" data-end=\"195\" \/><h6 data-section-id=\"n7a13q\" data-start=\"197\" data-end=\"213\">I.Vehicle Weight Reduction to Directly Cut Fuel Consumption<\/h6><p data-start=\"215\" data-end=\"339\">Traditional lead-acid batteries are quite heavy, while lithium starting batteries can reduce the overall vehicle weight by approximately 80 kilograms. A lighter vehicle significantly lessens the engine load. Fuel consumption can be effectively lowered, especially during frequent starting, acceleration and long-distance transportation.<\/p><p data-start=\"341\" data-end=\"366\">For commercial transport vehicles, lightweight design has become an industry trend:<\/p><ul data-start=\"368\" data-end=\"404\"><li data-section-id=\"3yio1s\" data-start=\"368\" data-end=\"374\">Lighter curb weight<\/li><li data-section-id=\"tykl1k\" data-start=\"375\" data-end=\"384\">Higher available payload capacity<\/li><li data-section-id=\"1ttho8c\" data-start=\"385\" data-end=\"393\">Improve transportation efficiency<\/li><li data-section-id=\"l8jovq\" data-start=\"394\" data-end=\"404\">Reduce comprehensive operating costs<\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"406\" data-end=\"511\">Meanwhile, against the backdrop of increasingly strict overload control regulations, reducing vehicle weight also translates to greater compliance advantages. According to relevant data, China's transportation industry is continuously advancing standardized vehicle management and lightweight development.<\/p><hr data-start=\"513\" data-end=\"516\" \/><h6 data-section-id=\"v7gadq\" data-start=\"518\" data-end=\"538\">II. Higher Charge and Discharge Efficiency to Alleviate Engine Load<\/h6><p data-start=\"540\" data-end=\"620\">Lithium starting batteries feature superior charge-discharge efficiency and support fast high-current charging, capable of being fully charged within one hour.<\/p><p data-start=\"622\" data-end=\"629\">Compared with conventional batteries:<\/p><ul data-start=\"631\" data-end=\"665\"><li data-section-id=\"1sg8tsn\" data-start=\"631\" data-end=\"641\">Higher energy conversion efficiency<\/li><li data-section-id=\"wx6qtg\" data-start=\"642\" data-end=\"653\">Less workload on the alternator<\/li><li data-section-id=\"bmuhpn\" data-start=\"654\" data-end=\"665\">Reduced extra load on the engine<\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"667\" data-end=\"701\">This means the engine does not need to operate under heavy load for a long time to power the battery, thus further cutting fuel consumption.<\/p><hr data-start=\"703\" data-end=\"706\" \/><h6 data-section-id=\"17y29j\" data-start=\"708\" data-end=\"729\">III. More Stable Voltage Platform to Improve Overall Vehicle Operating Efficiency<\/h6><p data-start=\"731\" data-end=\"811\">Lithium starting batteries feature a higher and more stable voltage platform. Data indicates their operating voltage can reach 26.4V (8 cells in series).<\/p><p data-start=\"813\" data-end=\"825\">Stable voltage output delivers the following benefits:<\/p><ul data-start=\"827\" data-end=\"877\"><li data-section-id=\"r8ooss\" data-start=\"827\" data-end=\"839\">More reliable vehicle starting performance<\/li><li data-section-id=\"10mpyay\" data-start=\"840\" data-end=\"849\">Lower current loss<\/li><li data-section-id=\"7x0gdg\" data-start=\"850\" data-end=\"864\">Reduced load on the engine and power generation system<\/li><li data-section-id=\"ywn55z\" data-start=\"865\" data-end=\"877\">Higher efficiency of the vehicle\u2019s electrical system<\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"879\" data-end=\"909\">Simply put, the vehicle runs with less energy strain, which naturally translates to lower fuel consumption.<\/p><hr data-start=\"911\" data-end=\"914\" \/><h6 data-section-id=\"15vssct\" data-start=\"916\" data-end=\"930\">IV. More Significant Savings in Long-term Operation<\/h6><p data-start=\"932\" data-end=\"952\">The fuel-saving effect is more remarkable for high-mileage commercial vehicles.<\/p><p data-start=\"954\" data-end=\"960\">Statistics show:<\/p><ul data-start=\"962\" data-end=\"1073\"><li data-section-id=\"ve559m\" data-start=\"962\" data-end=\"980\">Average daily mileage of each vehicle: around 1,000 kilometers<\/li><li data-section-id=\"1o5wb86\" data-start=\"981\" data-end=\"999\">Daily diesel savings: approximately 15 to 20 liters<\/li><li data-section-id=\"1ui3w2t\" data-start=\"1000\" data-end=\"1015\">Based on a diesel price of about 5 yuan per liter<\/li><li data-section-id=\"1htfjcr\" data-start=\"1016\" data-end=\"1073\">Annual operating cost savings: roughly 27,000 yuan<\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"1075\" data-end=\"1105\">This represents a substantial long-term profit for logistics fleets and long-distance transportation businesses.<\/p><hr data-start=\"1107\" data-end=\"1110\" \/><h6 data-section-id=\"10q75hu\" data-start=\"1112\" data-end=\"1128\">V. Extra Value Beyond Fuel Savings<\/h6><p data-start=\"1130\" data-end=\"1153\">Lithium starting batteries offer far more advantages than merely cutting fuel consumption:<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"pqx1yf\" data-start=\"1155\" data-end=\"1168\">1. Longer service life<\/h6><p data-start=\"1169\" data-end=\"1231\">Lithium batteries have a service life of 5 to 8 years, vastly outperforming traditional lead-acid batteries.<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"1ddlsdg\" data-start=\"1233\" data-end=\"1246\">2.Higher energy density<\/h6><p data-start=\"1247\" data-end=\"1306\">Data records its gravimetric energy density at 120 Wh\/kg.<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"6hpjb1\" data-start=\"1308\" data-end=\"1318\">3.Eco-friendliness<\/h6><p data-start=\"1319\" data-end=\"1350\">Manufactured with environmentally friendly materials, they support energy conservation and emission reduction, aligning with the development trend of new energy and green transportation.<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"1xslc6i\" data-start=\"1352\" data-end=\"1367\">4.Improved vehicle driving range<\/h6><p data-start=\"1368\" data-end=\"1399\">The lighter vehicle weight and more efficient electric power management further boost the comprehensive driving range of vehicles.<\/p><hr data-start=\"1401\" data-end=\"1404\" \/><h6 data-section-id=\"aqpc1k\" data-start=\"1406\" data-end=\"1419\">VI. Existing Drawbacks at Present<\/h6><p data-start=\"1421\" data-end=\"1446\">Despite the outstanding merits of lithium starting batteries, one practical disadvantage remains:<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"1rwc32p\" data-start=\"1448\" data-end=\"1460\">Relatively high product price<\/h6><p data-start=\"1461\" data-end=\"1526\">Documents confirm that the upfront procurement cost of lithium starting batteries currently exceeds that of conventional batteries.<\/p><p data-start=\"1528\" data-end=\"1574\">Nevertheless, when evaluated from a long-term usage perspective, their outstanding overall economic value stands out thanks to lower fuel expenditure, extended service life and minimal maintenance costs.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-14719\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"20\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-14719\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 20. Solutions to Battery Fires <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-14719\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f76389f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"f76389f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e741102 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e741102\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 data-section-id=\"15qsoxr\" data-start=\"159\" data-end=\"186\">From Hidden Hazards to Unified Standards: Comprehensive Upgrade of Safety Barriers for Automotive Starting Batteries<\/h5><p data-start=\"188\" data-end=\"259\">In recent years, the number of motor vehicles in possession has kept rising, making vehicle safety a constant public concern. As a core component of the vehicle starting system, the safety performance of starting batteries directly determines the reliability and operational safety of the whole vehicle. Nevertheless, fires and even explosions triggered by starting batteries still occur frequently due to battery aging, improper operation or extreme operating environments. With the continuous improvement of national relevant standards, the safety performance of automotive starting batteries is embracing a new round of upgrading.<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"1o1ypkt\" data-start=\"340\" data-end=\"356\">Main Causes of Battery Fires<\/h6><p data-start=\"358\" data-end=\"421\">Located in the harsh engine compartment environment, starting batteries are exposed to long-term high temperature, continuous vibration and alternating electrical loads. Safety accidents will occur once internal or external abnormal conditions emerge.<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"yssq03\" data-start=\"423\" data-end=\"439\">1. Internal Gas Accumulation and Short Circuit<\/h6><p data-start=\"441\" data-end=\"493\">Traditional lead-acid batteries generate hydrogen and oxygen during charging. Blocked exhaust passages will hinder timely gas discharge, and the mixed gas is prone to explosion once exposed to ignition sources. In addition, the shedding of electrode active substances will cause internal short circuits, leading to a sharp rise in local temperature.<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"dq75rv\" data-start=\"528\" data-end=\"543\">2. Abnormal External Electrical System<\/h6><p data-start=\"545\" data-end=\"582\">Mismatch between alternators and batteries, wiring aging or insulation damage that causes short circuits are major triggers for battery fires. Positive pole short circuit of batteries has been found in many vehicle spontaneous combustion cases.<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"1h8igta\" data-start=\"609\" data-end=\"625\">3. Extreme Environments and Improper Use<\/h6><p data-start=\"627\" data-end=\"643\">Prolonged exposure to blazing sun accelerates the aging and deformation of battery shells. Failure to charge the battery timely after excessive discharge in frigid environments may cause electrolyte freezing and expansion. Frequent consecutive engine cranking will rapidly raise battery temperature and produce massive gas.<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"invu2o\" data-start=\"709\" data-end=\"721\">4. Thermal Runaway Risks<\/h6><p data-start=\"723\" data-end=\"771\">Some early lithium battery solutions feature insufficient stability under high temperature and vibration conditions. Sustained accumulation of internal stress may result in battery bulging and even thermal runaway.<\/p><h5 data-section-id=\"2f4pab\" data-start=\"773\" data-end=\"787\">New Standards Drive Industrial Safety Upgrade<\/h5><p data-start=\"789\" data-end=\"819\">To further improve the safety level of starting batteries, China is accelerating the construction of supporting standard systems. The newly-formulated Accumulators and Battery Assemblies \u2014 Test Methods for Verifying Device Performance of Reducing Explosion Hazards for Starting Lead-acid Batteries adopts the international IEC standard system, realizing unified detection and evaluation of hydrogen and oxygen released during battery charging and discharging. Standardized testing methods help verify the explosion-proof performance at the product design stage, and cut down safety risks from the source.<\/p><h5 data-section-id=\"8uugms\" data-start=\"949\" data-end=\"966\">New Sodium-lithium Technology Delivers Innovative Safety Solutions<\/h5><p data-start=\"968\" data-end=\"1007\">As the industry raises higher requirements for battery safety performance, advanced new material technology brings innovative solutions for starting batteries. Compared with traditional lead-acid batteries, sodium-lithium starting batteries have prominent advantages in multiple dimensions:<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"f83139\" data-start=\"1040\" data-end=\"1051\">High-rate Discharge Performance<\/h6><p data-start=\"1053\" data-end=\"1090\">It delivers higher instantaneous starting current, and maintains stable engine cranking performance under low-temperature and low-state-of-charge conditions.<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"1lfi13b\" data-start=\"1092\" data-end=\"1102\">Intelligent Safety Management<\/h6><p data-start=\"1104\" data-end=\"1151\">Equipped with an advanced Battery Management System (BMS), it monitors cell conditions in real time, and effectively prevents overcharging, overdischarging, short circuit, overheating and other abnormal risks.<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"1b7koh4\" data-start=\"1153\" data-end=\"1165\">Wide Adaptability to Various Vehicle Models<\/h6><p data-start=\"1167\" data-end=\"1209\">Applicable to passenger cars, SUVs, commercial vehicles, trucks, engineering machinery and other scenarios, it meets the starting demands of diversified vehicles.<\/p><h2 data-section-id=\"1n3d4r\" data-start=\"1211\" data-end=\"1216\">Conclusion<\/h2><p data-start=\"1218\" data-end=\"1281\">From the explosion-proof design of traditional lead-acid batteries, the improvement of national standard systems, to the iteration of innovative sodium-lithium technology, the automotive starting battery industry is advancing toward higher safety and reliability. In the future, driven by technological upgrading and standardized regulation, the safety performance of starting batteries will be further optimized, bringing safer vehicle-using experience for end users.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<details id=\"e-n-accordion-item-14720\" class=\"e-n-accordion-item\" >\n\t\t\t\t<summary class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title\" data-accordion-index=\"21\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e-n-accordion-item-14720\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-header'><div class=\"e-n-accordion-item-title-text\"> 21. Starting Battery Selection Guide <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class='e-n-accordion-item-title-icon'>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-opened' ><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class='e-closed'><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewbox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t<div role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"e-n-accordion-item-14720\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d3932d0 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d3932d0\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dae10cc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dae10cc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 data-section-id=\"1hl4f0o\" data-start=\"1336\" data-end=\"1363\">Guide to Choosing Automotive Emergency Jump Starters: How to Pick the Right Product for You<\/h5><p data-start=\"1365\" data-end=\"1425\">Dead batteries that fail to start vehicles are a common headache for many car owners. A suitable emergency jump starter can not only resolve sudden breakdowns but also offer extra security for daily trips. Currently, emergency jump starters on the market fall into three main categories: lead-acid, lithium-ion, and the emerging sodium-lithium types.<\/p><h5 data-section-id=\"1v9azk7\" data-start=\"1465\" data-end=\"1479\">Differences Between the Three Types of Emergency Jump Starters<\/h5><h6 data-section-id=\"1dhw7gw\" data-start=\"1481\" data-end=\"1493\">Traditional Lead-Acid Jump Starters<\/h6><p data-start=\"1495\" data-end=\"1530\">Lead-acid jump starters feature mature technology and relatively low prices, and some models come with additional functions such as air compressors. However, they have obvious drawbacks:<\/p><ul data-start=\"1543\" data-end=\"1590\"><li data-section-id=\"lnn4sd\" data-start=\"1543\" data-end=\"1554\">Bulky and heavy<\/li><li data-section-id=\"13al7jg\" data-start=\"1555\" data-end=\"1565\">Require regular maintenance charging<\/li><li data-section-id=\"2wwkdu\" data-start=\"1566\" data-end=\"1576\">Relatively short service life<\/li><li data-section-id=\"11uvz9g\" data-start=\"1577\" data-end=\"1590\">Severe performance degradation in low-temperature environments<\/li><\/ul><h6 data-section-id=\"z6zgxx\" data-start=\"1592\" data-end=\"1602\">Lithium-Ion Jump Starters<\/h6><p data-start=\"1604\" data-end=\"1637\">Lightweight and capable of strong discharge output, lithium-ion jump starters dominate the current market.<\/p><p data-start=\"1639\" data-end=\"1646\">Their major advantages include:<\/p><ul data-start=\"1648\" data-end=\"1685\"><li data-section-id=\"1rd6nmt\" data-start=\"1648\" data-end=\"1654\">Easy to carry<\/li><li data-section-id=\"oxtljz\" data-start=\"1655\" data-end=\"1663\">High cranking current<\/li><li data-section-id=\"164311g\" data-start=\"1664\" data-end=\"1685\">Built-in USB charging, LED lighting and other functions<\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"1687\" data-end=\"1712\">Nevertheless, low-quality lithium-ion units still carry safety risks under high temperatures or physical impact.<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"1h5bcfr\" data-start=\"1714\" data-end=\"1726\">Sodium-Lithium Emergency Jump Starters<\/h6><p data-start=\"1728\" data-end=\"1770\">Sodium-lithium technology combines the strengths of sodium-ion and lithium-ion batteries, delivering superior performance in safety, low-temperature resistance and cycle life.<\/p><h5 data-section-id=\"lz90qu\" data-start=\"1772\" data-end=\"1792\">Why Are Sodium-Lithium Jump Starters Gaining Popularity?<\/h5><h6 data-section-id=\"9mtkvw\" data-start=\"1794\" data-end=\"1806\">Inherently Higher Safety<\/h6><p data-start=\"1808\" data-end=\"1823\">Sodium-lithium cells boast excellent chemical stability. Paired with an intelligent BMS (Battery Management System), they effectively prevent:<\/p><ul data-start=\"1850\" data-end=\"1869\"><li data-section-id=\"yi8e16\" data-start=\"1850\" data-end=\"1854\">Overcharging<\/li><li data-section-id=\"yi8i29\" data-start=\"1855\" data-end=\"1859\">Over-discharging<\/li><li data-section-id=\"yhp3wq\" data-start=\"1860\" data-end=\"1864\">Short circuits<\/li><li data-section-id=\"yi8k9u\" data-start=\"1865\" data-end=\"1869\">Overheating<\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"1871\" data-end=\"1880\">Thereby eliminating potential safety hazards.<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"fillla\" data-start=\"1882\" data-end=\"1894\">Outstanding Low-Temperature Cranking Performance<\/h6><p data-start=\"1896\" data-end=\"1914\">Conventional batteries suffer drastic performance drops in cold regions. Sodium-lithium jump starters retain high capacity output at low temperatures and supply sufficient cranking current for vehicles.<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"1mp41\" data-start=\"1955\" data-end=\"1968\">Powerful High-Current Output<\/h6><p data-start=\"1970\" data-end=\"2001\">Both ordinary gasoline sedans and large diesel vehicles require ample instantaneous cranking current. Their high-rate discharge capability adapts them to more complex usage scenarios.<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"7gklqw\" data-start=\"2027\" data-end=\"2037\">Longer Service Life<\/h6><p data-start=\"2039\" data-end=\"2070\">Compared with lead-acid batteries, sodium-lithium batteries have longer cycle life and a lower self-discharge rate, translating to reduced maintenance costs and fewer replacements over long-term use.<\/p><h5 data-section-id=\"2dno7f\" data-start=\"2094\" data-end=\"2113\">How to Select a Suitable Emergency Jump Starter<\/h5><h6 data-section-id=\"1bgqr9r\" data-start=\"2115\" data-end=\"2128\">Select Based on Engine Displacement<\/h6><p data-start=\"2130\" data-end=\"2146\">Vehicles with different displacements have varying cranking current requirements:<\/p><ul data-start=\"2148\" data-end=\"2236\"><li data-section-id=\"fgu5ec\" data-start=\"2148\" data-end=\"2170\">Gasoline cars below 1.6L: 400A\u2013600A<\/li><li data-section-id=\"1vucy3s\" data-start=\"2171\" data-end=\"2197\">2.0L\u20133.0L gasoline cars: 800A\u20131000A<\/li><li data-section-id=\"vmvqmq\" data-start=\"2198\" data-end=\"2218\">SUVs &amp; light vans: 1000A\u20131500A<\/li><li data-section-id=\"18fy2d\" data-start=\"2219\" data-end=\"2236\">Diesel vehicles &amp; trucks: Above 1500A<\/li><\/ul><h6 data-section-id=\"1rerntr\" data-start=\"2238\" data-end=\"2250\">Prioritize Safety Features<\/h6><p data-start=\"2252\" data-end=\"2259\">Opt for models equipped with multiple safety protections, including:<\/p><ul data-start=\"2261\" data-end=\"2296\"><li data-section-id=\"1pfngs9\" data-start=\"2261\" data-end=\"2267\">Reverse connection protection<\/li><li data-section-id=\"26xcr7\" data-start=\"2268\" data-end=\"2274\">Overcharge protection<\/li><li data-section-id=\"2axyzs\" data-start=\"2275\" data-end=\"2281\">Over-discharge protection<\/li><li data-section-id=\"1l0pbkj\" data-start=\"2282\" data-end=\"2288\">Short-circuit protection<\/li><li data-section-id=\"xwbwan\" data-start=\"2289\" data-end=\"2296\">Spark-proof design<\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"2298\" data-end=\"2309\">products equipped with multiple such safety functions<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"jojlza\" data-start=\"2311\" data-end=\"2321\">Match Your Operating Environment<\/h6><p data-start=\"2323\" data-end=\"2343\">Drivers in cold northern regions should prioritize low-temperature cranking capacity, while those in hot areas shall focus on heat dissipation and battery safety management systems.<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"ki4d7f\" data-start=\"2370\" data-end=\"2380\">Check Additional Practical Functions<\/h6><p data-start=\"2382\" data-end=\"2396\">Modern jump starters commonly integrate handy features:<\/p><ul data-start=\"2398\" data-end=\"2438\"><li data-section-id=\"994lgi\" data-start=\"2398\" data-end=\"2406\">Fast USB charging<\/li><li data-section-id=\"h5gmqg\" data-start=\"2407\" data-end=\"2418\">Type-C port<\/li><li data-section-id=\"1prjrt8\" data-start=\"2419\" data-end=\"2427\">LED flashlight<\/li><li data-section-id=\"6vfowq\" data-start=\"2428\" data-end=\"2438\">SOS emergency light mode<\/li><\/ul><p data-start=\"2440\" data-end=\"2446\">And other practical functions<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"1i24urk\" data-start=\"2448\" data-end=\"2463\">Evaluate Overall Lifespan &amp; Maintenance Costs<\/h6><p data-start=\"2465\" data-end=\"2481\">Do not only focus on upfront price. Take the following factors into account:<\/p><ul data-start=\"2483\" data-end=\"2514\"><li data-section-id=\"1ov9mfj\" data-start=\"2483\" data-end=\"2489\">Cycle life<\/li><li data-section-id=\"3rh4mm\" data-start=\"2490\" data-end=\"2496\">Self-discharge rate<\/li><li data-section-id=\"1yxmgc3\" data-start=\"2497\" data-end=\"2505\">Frequency of routine maintenance<\/li><li data-section-id=\"38pn4z\" data-start=\"2506\" data-end=\"2514\">Total long-term operating cost<\/li><\/ul><h5 data-section-id=\"xpdcyh\" data-start=\"2516\" data-end=\"2531\">Daily Maintenance Tips for Emergency Jump Starters<\/h5><p data-start=\"2533\" data-end=\"2556\">Develop good operating habits to extend equipment lifespan:<\/p><h6 data-section-id=\"1fyp62i\" data-start=\"2558\" data-end=\"2569\">For Sodium-Lithium &amp; Lithium-Ion Units<\/h6><ul data-start=\"2571\" data-end=\"2633\"><li data-section-id=\"bs0km4\" data-start=\"2571\" data-end=\"2581\">Fully recharge promptly after each use<\/li><li data-section-id=\"7eldl2\" data-start=\"2582\" data-end=\"2592\">Avoid long-term storage in a depleted state<\/li><li data-section-id=\"iyieco\" data-start=\"2593\" data-end=\"2607\">Check power level every 3 months<\/li><li data-section-id=\"zmgzf4\" data-start=\"2608\" data-end=\"2619\">Prevent prolonged exposure to intense sunlight and high heat<\/li><li data-section-id=\"1hhixl8\" data-start=\"2620\" data-end=\"2633\">Keep battery clamp contacts clean<\/li><\/ul><h6 data-section-id=\"cr33kt\" data-start=\"2635\" data-end=\"2643\">For Lead-Acid Units<\/h6><ul data-start=\"2645\" data-end=\"2687\"><li data-section-id=\"uacsu6\" data-start=\"2645\" data-end=\"2655\">Top up charge once per month<\/li><li data-section-id=\"150p5tg\" data-start=\"2656\" data-end=\"2666\">Store the unit upright at all times<\/li><li data-section-id=\"1ud2fy3\" data-start=\"2667\" data-end=\"2678\">Regularly inspect electrolyte level and condition<\/li><li data-section-id=\"7aelc\" data-start=\"2679\" data-end=\"2687\">Never leave the battery drained for extended periods<\/li><\/ul><h6 data-section-id=\"1n3d4r\" data-start=\"2689\" data-end=\"2694\">Conclusion<\/h6><p data-start=\"2696\" data-end=\"2725\">Purchasing an emergency jump starter is essentially adding an extra layer of safety to your journeys. Lithium-ion jump starters can meet daily demands for regular sedan owners. For users in frigid climates, owners of large-displacement SUVs, diesel trucks and construction machinery, the new-generation sodium-lithium jump starters with enhanced low-temperature performance and safety are highly recommended. A well-matched unit, proper operation and regular maintenance ensure your jump starter performs reliably when emergencies strike.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0bdca6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"d0bdca6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898 1. \u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u6362\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60 \uff1f \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00\uff1a\u786e\u8ba4\u7535\u6c60\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6362 \u5728\u66f4\u6362\u7535\u6c60\u524d\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b\u662f\u5426\u7535\u6c60\u5df2\u786e\u5b9e\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8c\u3002\u5982\u679c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"slim_seo":{"title":"\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898 - \u94a0\u542f\u52a8","description":"\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898 1. \u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u6362\u6c7d\u8f66\u7535\u6c60 \uff1f \u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00\uff1a\u786e\u8ba4\u7535\u6c60\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6362 \u5728\u66f4\u6362\u7535\u6c60\u524d\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b\u662f\u5426\u7535\u6c60\u5df2\u786e\u5b9e\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u5df2\u7834\u88c2\uff0c\u60a8\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u518d\u8003\u8651\u662f\u5426\u66f4\u6362\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u66f4\u6362\u5b83\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u5728\u505a\u51b3\u5b9a\u524d\u5148\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u4e0b\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u4e24\u7aef\u3002\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u4e24\u7aef\u5206\u522b\u662f\u7528\u7535\u7ebf\u7cfb\u5728\u4ea4\u6d41\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u6b63\u6781\u548c\u8d1f\u6781\u3002\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u786b\u9178\u76d0\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u4f1a\u8150\u8680\u6389\u7535\u6c60\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u3002\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u9524\u5b50"},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-941","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.na-duraspark.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/941","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.na-duraspark.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.na-duraspark.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.na-duraspark.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.na-duraspark.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=941"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.na-duraspark.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/941\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1064,"href":"https:\/\/www.na-duraspark.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/941\/revisions\/1064"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.na-duraspark.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}